REPRODUKSI PADA SEL EUKARIOTIK

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Reproducing cells , the characteristics of reproduction are the most basic of all living cells, the same as those that complement other living things. By dividing the dokani cell into two parts, the process begins with the reduction of the size of the parent cell, until finally the two daughter cells end at the end of the cycle of division. He's a new daughter cell then grows e and menkaba sehho new populist sugarcane from the cell . The population is balanced by futsang and the division of a single stem cell.


A simple example of the cell cycle process is the process of growth and division of bacterial cells, the membrane of which is a single bacterial cell, meaning a colony that is above the million syll , when the bacterial cell deposits encopam and encopartia within . An example of a more complex cell cycle than the process of the zygote. The division of the fertilized egg cell that has been fertilized repeatedly produces new daughter cells with a rapid rate of more than 10 13 new cells in a short time to become a complete human brain.

The cycle of cell division must be carefully coordinated, especially in fugatsu cells and the replication of new DNA, so that the daughter cells have preserved intact genomes. Eukaryotic Bada Cells, Controlling Cell Development Cycle Pemhan Ole Sarkan Protein Kinase Yang Tila Tekinata Dare Raji Ki Momalia

The eukaryotic bimberal cell cycle
In general, the stages of cell division துத்தை of 4 துக்கு namely (1) cell growth, (2) DNA replication, (3) chromosome doubling and then (4) distribution of daughter chromosomes and cell division . Bada cell bacteria (prokaryotes) then hang homologous DNA throughout the cell cycle . Whereas in eukaryotic cells , the reproductive cell cycle, the number of complexes, prokaryotic cell arrows, tashid over 4 arousal stages.

Cell cycle Cleansing The process of molaying the molay from prophase synthesizes homologous chromosomal DNA and distriposes it to the nucleus of the daughter cells of the complex process of cell division. The rate of cell division from stage to stage is determined by an equivalent body that not only coordinates cell division activity, but also links the cell cycle to extracellular signals that control cell multiplication.

Cell cycle stages

The cell cycle of eukaryotic division ( cytoplasmic mania) averages 24 hours. The results of the message under the taktuna microscope that cikkel cell division is divided into two parts, namely (1) the interphase stage and then (2) the mitotic stage ( split ).

The mitotic stage (nuclear division) is the astonishing stage of all stages of cell division, the carina rilacutin chromosomes within the cell chromatids and ends with division (cytokinesis). Remarkably, the mitotic processes involved in cytokinesis only last about one hour, so that on average 95% of the cell cycle is formed in the interase stage (diamantic two metric periods).

During interphase, the chromosome forms thin, smooth and spreads throughout the nucleus, and the hard disk takes on various forms . In small molecules, interphase is the time when the large tepamani cells (become bigger) and DNA replication (DNA doubling) to jab into the mitotic stage (divide ). The size of the new cells that are formed after the mitotic stage is smaller than the previous size.

Cell overlay growth along Dingane The rate stabilizes throughout the interphase, the interphase being a doubling in size after the mitotic stage (cleavage), as well as the DNA synthesized in the interphase . When described in detail, the cell cycle of eukaryotic division consists of a certain impact, namely:

1.    The M phase (mitosis) is the phase associated with cell division which is influenced by cytokinesis (division of the cytoplasm).

2.    The G1 stage (gap 1) is the stage associated with the gap between the mitotic stage and the early stages of DNA replication. During the G1 stage it is an active cytosolic speech metabolite that continues to grow but is not dominated by DNA replication.

3.    The S phase (synthesis) is the stage where DNA replication progresses.

4.   The G2 stage (gap 2) is the stage of cell futsang or cell enlargement and protein synthesis, in preparation for entering the stage of cell division (mitosis).
 
Figure 1: The eukaryotic cell stage is divided into 4 stages, M, G1, S, and then G2. Cell division in this case is relatively faster in mammalian cells
The length of time for cell division cycles is not the same between saturated cells and other cells, depending on the type of cell that dominates the cycle. Cell division that cycles fast is in human cells with a total turnover time of about 24 hours. Danjan Bashiki Lamania Wakto Bada The G1 Stage Is About 11 Hours, The S Stage Is About 8 And The G2 Is About 4 And The M Stage Is About 1 Hour. Other types of Sanghe cells have an even faster cell division cycle, for example, yeast cells . Formation of new shoots in yeast cells, dinka in only 90 minutes for cycle 4 of the cell cycle. There is another type of cell that has a very short cycle time of less than 30 minutes, namely cells that enter the embryonic stage aval. So... for this type of terahi cell, there is a tapa for cell division that is passed alias not tadada, namely tapa G1 or G2 . Do you still remember that in tapa G1 or G2 the cells grow standing together, so you can predict, if this tap is passed in a cell cycle, what is the size of the daughter cells that will grow later?

Another difference is that the S stage is carried out in a very short time. No... Gadi has already ordered, isn't Minbawa Wakto Sexy Selnia Saktua Sabadat? and daughter cells that are quite kessel kessel-kessel carina cytoplasm not kessel kessel kessel kessel kessel kessel G1 or G2 stages.
Try observing to explain in the picture below!
Player 2 : Tahba Embryo Cell, Awal Libih, Sebat Mmelbeh, Mengadi, Sel, Cell, Kessel. Cells do not grow during this cycle of division without G1, G2 phases and with a very brief S phase followed by M phase

In contrast to embryonic cells that are predominantly cold -stimulating, cells that are full of animals in adulthood exist that stop completely at the same time as predators (eg, nerve cells ) . cedara or friend cells. mao tao sil-sil aba saga who is sick sometimes? Can it be true ? The cells are skin cells, liver cells, kidney cells, lung cells .

Now in particular, why can these cells divide only occasionally? Jemma Karaniya ? This is how it works , the new cells that have been late for the mitotic phase, don't enter the G1 phase, they enter the quiescent stage which is frozen G0 . Silent does not mean that the cells are not in a state of food activity, but these cells remain metabolically active . These cells will return to the G1 phase if the instructions for translocation are given by the correct extracellular signals.

Is it true that the cell goes through the G1 or G2 phase when there is no division? Do you believe in Bukitnia!
Biologists check the Experience Culture cell by placing human cells in agar medium, then testing them with a radioactive idin team for 15 minutes, then using autodiographie analysis, fair result is one-third of the human cells from Padkiglusse - cells in the prophase G1 or G2. . _ _ Well .

This is to know the tapa tapa you can use your DNA . Furthermore, animal cells when they are at the diploid G1 stage of equity (extending two copies of DNA on each chromosome), half of their DNA is 2n complete (n contains a large number of DNA copies of the genome). During the S phase, the process of replication of the content of DNA increases from 2n to 4n , so that the cells in the S phase contain DNA from 2n to 4n. Contain or fill G2-phase 4n until the cell enters the DNA en M, and suppresses it to 2n when there is cytokinesis.

Experimentally, DNA content was identified by incubating cells with fluorescent dyes that bind to DNA, lysis followed by the G1 , S en G2/M phase of the cell cycle.

Five cycles of cell division by cell utwats and extracellular lions.

Cell development through the cell division cycle is regulated by extracellular signals ( langingang ), and inner signals (from within) that act and coordinate the processes that occur during the cell cycle. control which controls the cycle of the prose through various stages of the cell cycle.

Where is the main point of regulation of the cell cycle? It turns out that this point is present in most cells in the G1 stage , as well as controls from stage G1 to stage S. After the sixth phase of the BEGIN cell, it means that the cell enters the S phase and then one cycle of cell division.

However, getting into the START phase requires strict leveling, which generates external signals that are controlled by initial control, separate feed availability, post-second stage, and post-feed. nutrition is quite different or not in men. tanjudung wakan tu lunhan from cell division cycles.

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